Utility Bicycles

Interbike 2007, the bicycle industry tradeshow, has just finished, and there has been much discussion about what the industry will be releasing in the coming year. As expected, there is a growing niche market for commuter or utility, with Quality Bicycle Parts leading the way with their Civia line. The Alfaline-equipped build (which, as far as I’m concerned, is quite a nice bike) will apparently retail for roughly $1000, and this upsets some people. Doug Fattic posted a message to the BOB mailing list praising QBP for producing the bike, as it is a fine commuter with everything a rider would need to commute year ’round (dynamo lights, full fenders, internal gearing, disc brakes). Some folks, however, don’t like the bike, saying that $1000 is a lot for a bike, and that a nice used bike can be found for under $300 and work just as well.

I am very much in Doug’s corner. First, not every city has a quality used bike shop. Pittsburgh lost PA Mountain Exchange many years ago, and while we have Free Ride, it’s unlikely that you can walk into Free Ride and find a “quality” used bike that doesn’t need a bit of love. Additionally, spending $1000 on a bicycle that would likely replace either a public transportation pass or a car is nothing. Keep in mind, the cost is front-loaded, so it seems like quite a bit of money. But consider, if you drive daily, the cost of gasoline, insurance, parking, and routine maintenance. Suddenly, $1000 isn’t much. In fact, assuming that bike will survive at least a few years of regular commuting (even with shop maintenance, which might add an additional $100 a year), you will clearly come out ahead.

One response pointed out that many companies (KHS and Kona, for example) are offering inexpensive “urban” commuters for under $500. Indeed. These bikes may be perfect for a year ’round commuter, and would be perfect for, say, a fair weather commuter, but they are less expensive than a Civia (or a Breezer) because they are not kitted as well. Say you spend $500 on one of these models. Most lack a rear rack and a lighting system. A dynamo system, if you build/rebuild your front wheel, will still cost at least $200, if not more. Add a rack, and the various costs (both tangible and intagible) of maintaining a derailleur’ed drivetrain, and you’re approaching $1000.

Again, this isn’t to say a bike like the KHS Urban X-Press isn’t a good buy for the average commuter. In fact, it is a very good buy. For under $400, you get a bike with a rack and fenders. But, consider this. In parts of Europe, specifically the Netherlands or Denmark, where a greater percentage of the urban population gets around by bicycle, the average classic Dutch city bike is nearly $700. Yes, that isn’t small change for most of us, but again, consider how the costs should be compared to driving or even paying for public transportation.